A supervisor's span is visible on a headcount report nobody reads against schedule data. Nobody joins the two until a home closes with a defect a right-sized portfolio would have caught at the pre-close walk — so the cost of thin coverage shows up as a warranty file, not a staffing conversation.
Every home compared against what the same builder's own top-quartile supervisors demonstrably carry without the quality dropping. The gap is traced to a driver — a missed catch, an extra callback, a coordination delay — so ops can rebalance a portfolio this week, not discover the pattern at the annual warranty review.
Items the right-sized cohort's supervisors catch at the QA walk that the over-span cohort's don't. The largest single driver.
Post-close service calls, traced to the home and the supervisor who carried it.
The coordination-caused share of extra cycle days. The portfolio-load control reaches this directly.
Priced separately in the inspection and approval lag model. Not double-claimed here.
The rest of this model — the data sets it runs on, the cause split, the working behind the reference figure and a sample output — goes out by email. Two fields, nothing else.